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A. Cultural Effects on Behavior

By the end of 2nd grade, students should know that:
  1. People are alike in many ways and different in many ways.

  2. Different families or classrooms have different rules and patterns of behavior.

  3. People often choose to dress, talk, and act like their friends, do the same things they do, and have the same kinds of things they have.




B. Group Behavior

By the end of 2nd grade, students should know that:
  1. People belong to some groups by birth and belong to some groups because they join them.

  2. The way people act is often influenced by the groups to which they belong.




C. Social Change

By the end of 2nd grade, students should know that:
  1. Changes happen in everyone's life, sometimes suddenly, more often slowly.




D. Social Tradeoffs

By the end of 2nd grade, students should know that:
  1. Getting something one wants may mean giving up something in return.

  2. Different people may make different choices for different reasons.

  3. Choices have consequences, some of which are more serious than others.




E. Political and Economic Systems

By the end of 2nd grade, students should know that:
  1. Money can buy things that people need or want.

  2. Everyone wants to be treated fairly, and some rules can help to do that.




F. Social Conflict

By the end of 2nd grade, students should know that:
  1. Disagreements are common, even between family members or friends.

  2. Rules at home, at school, and in the community let individuals know what to expect and so can reduce the number of disputes.




G. Global Interdependence

By the end of 2nd grade, students should know that:
  1. For many things they need, people rely on others who are not part of the family and maybe not even part of their local community.